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Woodworking Math

Tropical wood · Tropical America

Cedro-rana wood

Cedro-rana (Cedrelinga catenaeformis, family Leguminosae) is a tropical timber from tropical America. Air-dry, it weighs about 40–31 lb/ft³ (641–497 kg/m³). The figures are from the USDA Forest Products Laboratory's Tropical Timbers of the World, pp. 83–84.

Other names, by country: Tornillo (Peru), Iacaica, Paricá, Yacayacá (Brazil).

Key numbers

Janka hardness, dry
Not printed
Air-dry density
40–31 lb/ft³ (641–497 kg/m³)
Basic specific gravity
0.41–0.53 oven-dry weight, green volume
As printed: “Basic specific gravity (ovendry weight/green volume) reported to be about 0.53 for material collected in Brazil and 0.41 for Peruvian stock. Air-dry density respectively 40 and 31 pcf.”
Shrinkage
Not as one figure
As printed: “Volumetric shrinkage (green to ovendry): 11.8%.”

One source: USDA Forest Products Laboratory, Tropical Timbers of the World (Chudnoff, 1979 edition), the only published source read for this wood

Strength

Bending strength is the modulus of rupture (MOR); stiffness is the modulus of elasticity (MOE); crushing strength is compression parallel to the grain. The sheet collects these from published tests: it prints one data set, each at the moisture content printed beside it, never restated as 12%.

MoistureBending strength (MOR)Stiffness (MOE)Crushing strength
Green7,600 psi (52 MPa)1.38 million psi (9.5 GPa)3,610 psi (25 MPa)

A dash means the sheet prints no value; none is filled in.

What the data sheet says

Color, grain and texture
Heartwood pale brown with a golden luster; prominently marked with dark red vessel lines; merging gradually into the lighter-colored sapwood. Texture coarse; roe grained; odor and taste absent in dry specimens, but fresh-cut timber is reported to emit a disagreeable scent when worked.
Working properties
Saws wooly but is easy to cut; can be finished smoothly.
Durability
Reported to be probably fairly durable; also reported to have good weathering resistance.
Uses
General construction, furniture components.
Where it grows
Reported in the Loreto and Huanuco Provinces of Peru; encountered most frequently on slopes or hillsides and in the humid "terra firma" of the Brazilian Amazon region.

Quoted from Tropical Timbers of the World, pp. 83–84, a USDA Forest Products Laboratory work in the public domain.

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Sources

  1. USDA Forest Products Laboratory, Tropical Timbers of the World (Chudnoff, USDA Forest Products Laboratory, 1979 edition), read 2026-11-07.

How the tags work: How we source every number.