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Woodworking Math

1/8 inch in decimal and mm

Decimal inches

0.125 in

Millimetres

3.175 mm

From the standard, the international inch, 25.4 mm exactly

The math

  1. A fraction is its top number divided by its bottom number: 1/8 in = 1 ÷ 8 = 0.125 in.
  2. An inch is exactly 25.4 mm, so 0.125 × 25.4 = 3.175 mm.
  3. In feet, divide by 12: 0.125 ÷ 12 = 0.010417 ft. In centimetres, divide the mm by 10: 0.3175 cm.
  4. The same size in finer steps: 1/8 = 2/16 = 4/32 = 8/64. A tape marked in 16ths, 32nds or 64ths shows it at those marks.

Drills, plywood and lumber at 1/8 in

Drills either side of 1/8 in
DrillSizeOff by
3.1 mm0.122 in−0.075 mm
3.2 mm0.126 in+0.025 mm

Every drill is on the drill bit size chart.

Bits of this size

Sizes either side

FractionDecimalmm
7/64 in0.109375 in2.778 mm
9/64 in0.140625 in3.572 mm

Every size is on the fraction to decimal chart; any other size goes in the fraction to decimal calculator.